Scandinavian Defense (B01): win rates at club level

1.e4 d5, playing as black. Data from 11,721 Lichess blitz games at 1600-1800.

The position

Position after 1.e4 d5. Open this line on Lichess → · Scandinavian Defense on Lichess

The idea

Black challenges the center immediately, and after the common exd5 Qxd5 Nc3, accepts losing a tempo when the queen gets kicked in exchange for simple, low-theory development: get the pieces out, castle, and play a normal middlegame without memorizing long forcing lines. It’s a practical, low-maintenance choice rather than a theoretically ambitious one, which is exactly why it appeals to players who don’t want to study opening theory for hours.

How it scores at your rating

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Win/draw/loss rate by rating band
Rating bandGamesWhite / draw / BlackScore for black
1400-1600 10,029 White/draw/black: 48.4% / 3.5% / 48.2% 48.4%Win rate: 95 percent confidence interval 47.4 to 49.4 percent, 10,029 games. / 3.5%Draw rate: 95 percent confidence interval 3.1 to 3.9 percent, 10,029 games. / 48.2%Loss rate: 95 percent confidence interval 47.2 to 49.2 percent, 10,029 games. 49.9%Score for black: 95 percent confidence interval 48.9 to 50.9 percent, 10,029 games.
1600-1800 11,721 White/draw/black: 48.3% / 4.2% / 47.5% 48.3%Win rate: 95 percent confidence interval 47.4 to 49.2 percent, 11,721 games. / 4.2%Draw rate: 95 percent confidence interval 3.8 to 4.6 percent, 11,721 games. / 47.5%Loss rate: 95 percent confidence interval 46.6 to 48.4 percent, 11,721 games. 49.6%Score for black: 95 percent confidence interval 48.7 to 50.5 percent, 11,721 games.
1800-2000 8,562 White/draw/black: 48.0% / 4.5% / 47.5% 48.0%Win rate: 95 percent confidence interval 46.9 to 49.1 percent, 8,562 games. / 4.5%Draw rate: 95 percent confidence interval 4.1 to 4.9 percent, 8,562 games. / 47.5%Loss rate: 95 percent confidence interval 46.4 to 48.6 percent, 8,562 games. 49.8%Score for black: 95 percent confidence interval 48.8 to 50.8 percent, 8,562 games.
2000+ 4,182 White/draw/black: 48.6% / 5.1% / 46.3% 48.6%Win rate: 95 percent confidence interval 47.1 to 50.1 percent, 4,182 games. / 5.1%Draw rate: 95 percent confidence interval 4.4 to 5.8 percent, 4,182 games. / 46.3%Loss rate: 95 percent confidence interval 44.8 to 47.8 percent, 4,182 games. 48.8%Score for black: 95 percent confidence interval 47.3 to 50.3 percent, 4,182 games.

What white actually plays next

Top replies at 1600-1800:

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Most common replies at 1600-1800
MoveGamesPlayedWin / draw / loss
exd5 8,766 74.8% exd5 win/draw/loss 48.4%Win rate: 95 percent confidence interval 47.3 to 49.4 percent, 8,766 games. / 4.3%Draw rate: 95 percent confidence interval 3.9 to 4.8 percent, 8,766 games. / 47.3%Loss rate: 95 percent confidence interval 46.2 to 48.3 percent, 8,766 games.
e5 1,278 10.9% e5 win/draw/loss 47.4%Win rate: 95 percent confidence interval 44.7 to 50.2 percent, 1,278 games. / 4.1%Draw rate: 95 percent confidence interval 3.1 to 5.3 percent, 1,278 games. / 48.5%Loss rate: 95 percent confidence interval 45.8 to 51.3 percent, 1,278 games.
Nf3 673 5.7% Nf3 win/draw/loss 49.3%Win rate: 95 percent confidence interval 45.6 to 53.1 percent, 673 games. / 3.9%Draw rate: 95 percent confidence interval 2.6 to 5.6 percent, 673 games. / 46.8%Loss rate: 95 percent confidence interval 43.1 to 50.6 percent, 673 games.Wide interval, small sample: treat this number cautiously.
Nc3 382 3.3% Nc3 win/draw/loss 49.5%Win rate: 95 percent confidence interval 44.5 to 54.5 percent, 382 games. / 5.0%Draw rate: 95 percent confidence interval 3.2 to 7.6 percent, 382 games. / 45.5%Loss rate: 95 percent confidence interval 40.6 to 50.6 percent, 382 games.Wide interval, small sample: treat this number cautiously.
d4 240 2.0% d4 win/draw/loss 51.2%Win rate: 95 percent confidence interval 45.0 to 57.5 percent, 240 games. / 3.8%Draw rate: 95 percent confidence interval 2.0 to 7.0 percent, 240 games. / 45.0%Loss rate: 95 percent confidence interval 38.8 to 51.3 percent, 240 games.Wide interval, small sample: treat this number cautiously.
d3 109 0.9% d3 win/draw/loss 45.0%Win rate: 95 percent confidence interval 35.9 to 54.3 percent, 109 games. / 4.6%Draw rate: 95 percent confidence interval 2.0 to 10.3 percent, 109 games. / 50.5%Loss rate: 95 percent confidence interval 41.2 to 59.7 percent, 109 games.Wide interval, small sample: treat this number cautiously.

Common mistakes at 1600-1800

No move at this band is both common and clearly low-scoring, controlling for rating gap. Players at this rating aren’t making an obvious mistake here.

Model games

Real games from the Lichess masters database.

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Master games in this line
WhiteBlackResultYearGame
Caruana (2805) Carlsen (2876) ½-½ 2015 View game
Caruana (2801) Carlsen (2877) 0-1 2014 View game
Caruana (2808) Carlsen (2857) ½-½ 2016 View game
Vachier Lagrave (2780) Carlsen (2872) ½-½ 2019 View game
Nepomniachtchi (2773) Carlsen (2870) 0-1 2019 View game

Build a repertoire from here

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