King’s Pawn Game: all variations and ECO codes
38 named lines across 5 ECO codes (B00–C44), spanning ECO volumes B, C. Source: the CC0-licensed lichess.org opening database.
The idea
The shared starting point for every reply to 1.e4 gathered under one ECO code before Black’s actual answer sorts the game into a named family of its own - not a strategy in itself so much as the root every open game, semi-open defense, and irregular try against 1.e4 branches from.
The main line
How the main line scores at your rating
Real Lichess win rates for 1.e4, playing as white: the family’s other variations are not separately tracked for win rate yet, main line only.
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| Rating band | Games | White / draw / Black | Score for white |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1400-1600 | 95,773 | 49.6% / 3.5% / 46.9% | 51.4% |
| 1600-1800 | 105,399 | 49.0% / 4.1% / 46.9% | 51.1% |
| 1800-2000 | 84,301 | 48.9% / 4.6% / 46.5% | 51.2% |
| 2000+ | 58,943 | 48.4% / 6.1% / 45.5% | 51.4% |
All 38 named variations
Every named line in the King’s Pawn Game family, from the CC0-licensed ECO classification: not separately tracked for win rate, but every ECO code and move sequence is real, sourced data.
- B00King’s Pawn Game (main line)1.e4
- C20King’s Pawn Game (main line)1.e4 e5
- B07Maróczy Defense1.e4 d6 2.d4 e5
- C20Alapin Opening1.e4 e5 2.Ne2
- C20Bavarian Gambit1.e4 e5 2.c4 d5
- C20Beyer Gambit1.e4 e5 2.d4 d5
Clam Variation
- C20King’s Gambit Reversed1.e4 e5 2.d3 f5
- C20Radisch Gambit1.e4 e5 2.d3 Nf6 3.f4 Bc5
- C20King’s Head Opening1.e4 e5 2.f3C20King’s Head Opening1.e4 e5 2.f3 Nf6 3.Nc3
- C20Leonardis Variation1.e4 e5 2.d3
- C20MacLeod Attack1.e4 e5 2.c3
- C20Lasa Gambit1.e4 e5 2.c3 f5
- C20Norwalde Gambit1.e4 e5 2.c3 d5 3.Qh5 Bd6
- C20Mengarini’s Opening1.e4 e5 2.a3
- C20Napoleon Attack1.e4 e5 2.Qf3
- C20Philidor Gambit1.e4 e5 2.d4 d6 3.dxe5 Bd7
- C20Tortoise Opening1.e4 e5 2.Bd3
- C20Wayward Queen Attack1.e4 e5 2.Qh5
- C20Kiddie Countergambit1.e4 e5 2.Qh5 Nf6
- C20Mellon Gambit1.e4 e5 2.Qh5 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nh6 4.d3 g6 5.Qf3 f6 6.Ne2 d5
- C20Weber Gambit1.e4 e5 2.d3 d5 3.exd5 c6 4.dxc6 Nxc6
- C40Busch-Gass Gambit1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Bc5
- C40Chiodini Gambit1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Bc5 3.Nxe5 Nc6
- C40Damiano Defense1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f6
- C40Damiano Gambit1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f6 3.Nxe5 fxe5 4.Qh5+ g6 5.Qxe5+ Qe7 6.Qxh8
- C40Chigorin Gambit1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f6 3.Nxe5 Qe7 4.Nf3 d5
Gunderam Defense
- C40Gunderam Gambit1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Qe7 3.Bc4 f5
- C40Gunderam Gambit1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 c6
- C40La Bourdonnais Gambit1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Qf6 3.Bc4 Qg6 4.O-O
- C40McConnell Defense1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Qf6
- C44Dresden Opening1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.c4
- C44Pachman Wing Gambit1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.b4
- C44Schulze-Müller Gambit1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nxe5 Nxe5 4.d4
- C44Tayler Opening1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Be2C44Tayler Opening1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Be2 Nf6 4.d4
- C44Basman Gambit1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Be2 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.e5
- C44Inverted Hanham1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Be2 Nf6 4.d3 d5 5.Nbd2
Browse more
ECO Volume B: Semi-Open Games (other than the French Defense) → · All ECO families → · Search and play every line in the interactive explorer →
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